What exactly is a split end?
It’s all in the name: if a strand splits off into two at the tip, you’ve got yourself a split end. But why do they happen in the first place? It’s all down to the wearing away of the hair’s protective cuticle layer. In layman’s terms: damage. Heat, chemicals, and friction from brushing and styling all compromise the hair’s outer lipid layer, exposing the fiber and leaving it vulnerable to the loss of essential moisture and proteins. Once these things are depleted, fraying ends are a symptom of the breakage that follows.
What causes different types of split ends
Yep, you heard us right, there’s not just one type of split end. Your basic split separates off into two, but other types include triple splits and feathering (so, multiple splits on one strand). The difference is often down to how advanced the damage is.
It’s not all about trimming to avoid split ends. Dove Intensive Repair Shampoo and Conditioner stops 98% of daily hair damage*.
Or try Dove Damage Therapy Bond Strength Shampoo and Dove Damage Therapy Bond Strength Conditioner. They repair split ends and keep them feeling smooth and will also prevent split ends from forming in the first place. This means you won’t need to have your hair trimmed as often.
You can prevent existing splits from traveling further up the hair shaft by applying a leave-in product designed to visibly repair signs of damage, such as Dove Damage Therapy Bond Shield 10 in 1 Super Serum. Sleeping on a silk pillowcase, turning your shower temperature down and avoiding hair accessories that tug and catch are other small changes you can make to keep your strands split free.
Causes of split ends in natural hair
Black hair tends to be drier, so considering dehydration is a contributing factor when it comes to frayed ends, this hair type is more prone to them. The risk is also heightened if you’ve spent years chemically straightening or flat-ironing your hair, as extreme heat is one of the main causes of cuticle damage.
The advice is the same for all hair types: get regular trims to prevent splits from worsening (some experts even offer hot-scissor trims to seal the cuticle). Textured-coily hair types will benefit in particular from regular hair oiling to replenish moisture and nourishment and keep strands soft and supple – try scheduling one in the night before your next hair-wash.
*due to breakage vs non-conditioning shampoo
Try for yourself
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I have accomplished things that I am proud of and that is what gives me my confidence and my beauty."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
You aren’t meant to fade into the background."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Your worth has nothing to do with your weight."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
It was only when I realized that what makes you different and unique also makes you beautiful, that’s when my confidence grew."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
My beauty routine starts with embracing my own natural beauty and its uniqueness."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Real beauty to me means challenging yourself to do the things you can’t and showing yourself kindness along the way."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I have stopped trying so hard to fit in - my beautiful personality is written all over my face and that’s the only beauty I need."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I learned that beauty is from the heart, it’s all about kindness."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I don't often see dark skin in the media, and skin conditions even less so. I want everyone to see that being a Black woman with vitiligo is a source of resilience and pride."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Growing up as a transgender woman, I was pressured to change who I was to fit others' ideas about who a woman should be. Now I'm representing myself and my beauty on my own terms."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I want to shatter the stereotype that I need breasts to look like a woman. Choosing to live flat after my mastectomy has made be stronger and more confidenand that's truly beautiful."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I've carried three babies in this belly, and earned every grey hair. I want all mothers to see that their bodies are perfect just the way they are."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
There's a lot of pressure for women to 'act their age'. I want to show that aging means continually growing and experiencing life beautifully."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Femininity is often depicted as a formula - cut your hair like this, wear that. To me, it's about loving yourself fearlessly for who you are."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Growing up, I never saw women wearing hijabs in media & advertising. Now girls can see me, achieving my career goals and defining beauty on my own terms."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I grew up surrounded by narrow ideas about how a woman should look and what she could be. I’ve overcome those limits and make no apologies for embracing my ambition and my natural beauty."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
I'm not worried about fitting into anyone else's ideas of beauty. As a brown-skinned multi-media creator, I want to redefine beauty to include all of us in the melanin pride community."
YOUR DAILY DOSE OF DOVE LOVE
Women with Alopecia often feel that baldness will hold them back from realizing their full personal and professional potential. Showing the beauty of bald women helps open doors for us to opportunities that others take for granted."